Forestry is the science and practice of managing, conserving, and utilizing forests and wooded areas for various purposes, including timber production, wildlife habitat management, and recreation. It encompasses the study of forest ecosystems, the cultivation of trees, and the sustainable practices necessary to ensure the health and productivity of forested lands. Forestry involves various activities such as planting, thinning, fire management, pest control, and harvesting, all aimed at maintaining the ecological balance while also meeting human needs. The discipline plays a crucial role in environmental conservation, biodiversity protection, and the provision of resources such as wood, paper, and non-timber forest products. Additionally, forestry has social and economic aspects, affecting rural communities and industries. Sustainable forestry practices promote the responsible use of forest resources to ensure that they can be enjoyed by future generations.
Japan's forests, covering 67% of its land, face a crisis due to neglect and an outdated forestry industry. Artificial cedar and cypress forests, once economic saviors, are now at risk,…