Middle East Politics refers to the political dynamics, governance structures, and relationships among countries and groups in the Middle East region, which typically includes Western Asia and parts of North Africa. This term encompasses a variety of political issues, including state sovereignty, nationalism, regional conflicts, and the influence of external powers. Middle East politics is often characterized by complex interplays of religion, ethnicity, colonial history, and socio-economic factors, leading to various forms of governance such as monarchies, republics, and theocracies. The region has been the site of significant conflicts, including Arab-Israeli tensions, the civil wars in Syria and Yemen, and the rise of non-state actors. Additionally, issues such as oil politics, water scarcity, and economic development are significant in shaping domestic and international policies. Middle East politics also entails the impact of international organizations, foreign diplomacy, and geopolitical strategies affecting relationships among Middle Eastern states and their interactions with global powers.
Ongoing negotiations strive to uphold a fragile ceasefire in Gaza amid skepticism and historical tensions. Hamas calls for the release of Palestinian prisoners as a condition for extending peace talks…