Internet Technologies refer to the various tools, protocols, and methods that enable communication and data exchange over the internet. This encompasses a wide range of technologies, including but not limited to:
1. **Protocols**: Rules governing data transfer, such as Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), and Internet Protocol (IP).
2. **Web Technologies**: Tools that facilitate web development and design, including HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and server-side languages like PHP and Python.
3. **Networking**: The hardware and software systems that allow devices to connect to the internet, including routers, switches, and firewalls.
4. **Cloud Computing**: Services provided over the internet, which allow for storage, processing, and management of data on remote servers rather than local devices.
5. **Web Services and APIs**: Mechanisms that allow different software applications to communicate with each other over the internet.
6. **IoT (Internet of Things)**: A network of interconnected devices that communicate and exchange data with each other over the internet.
These technologies enable the functionality of the internet, supporting the connectivity and application layers that allow for a multitude of online services, such as social media, e-commerce, and digital communication.
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